Late May 2022

31st May. Some early morning rain, clear until mid-morning and then more continuous rain. Few birds on the move, just a few House Martin and Swallow, but a Yellowhammer south down the East Dunes was unusual. 30 Common Scoter were offshore with 30 Little Tern and 4 Common Tern south. The 2 Curlew Sandpipers remained on Tennyson's Sands where 3 Mediterranean Gull dropped in during the evening.

 A rain-delayed morning ringing session in East Dunes produced 2 new birds: a Chaffinch and a Dunnock; and 6 retraps: a Dunnock, a Lesser Whitethroat, 2 Wren, a Blackbird and a Robin.



Curlew Sandpipers 31st May. Photos: Nige Lound


Mediterranean Gulls 31st May. Photo: Nige Lound

30th May. A generally quiet morning all round, in part, due to very low coverage and afternoon rain. A brief sea-watch early morning was rewarded with a Great Northern Diver flying high north. Few birds on the move overland but a late Tree Pipit flying south was notable. There was no further sign of the Pectoral Sandpiper and Black-tailed Godwit numbers were down to 5, but the 2 Curlew Sandpipers remained on Tennyson's Sands and a Common Sandpiper was a new arrival there. When the rain cleared, early evening, a Golden Oriole started singing from the Plantation.

The fourth session of CES was done this morning. The 4 new birds were a Blackcap, a Whitethroat, a Sedge Warbler and a Tawny Owl; and the 20 retraps were a Tawny Owl, 2 Lesser Whitethroat, 2 Robin, 3 Dunnock, a Song Thrush, 3 Sedge Warbler, a Great Tit, 3 Blue Tit, a Willow Warbler, 2 Wren and a Long-tailed Tit.

29th May.  Increasing north-westerly wind, with occasional rain from to late mid morning. Sea watching highlights included 5 Manx Shearwater, 12 Common Scoter, 5 Kittiwake, 11 Razorbill, 1 Guillemot, 13 Unidentified Auks, 3 Fulmar, 37 Gannet north. The 2 Curlew Sandpipers remained on Tennyson's Sands and a Pectoral Sandpiper was a new arrival here mid evening.

 A weather-shortened morning ringing session in East Dunes provided 3 new birds: a Robin, a Skylark and a Starling; and 3 retraps: a Dunnock, a Lesser Whitethroat and a Whitethroat.



Pectoral Sandpiper 29th May. Photos: Kev Wilson

Skylark, ringed 29 May 2022.
Photo - George Gregory

Evening Rainbow. Photo: Nige Lound
28th May. Waders on Tennyson's Sands included 35 Black-tailed Godwits and the 2 Curlew Sandpipers still present. A Greenshank was on the Haven. Turtle Dove records have exceeded last year's totals already, but  as with most, this morning's individual looked like it was passing through. Sea watching highlights included a Manx Shearwater, 5 Fulmar, 7 Gannet, 15 Common Scoter, 28 Kittiwakes, 28 Unidentified Auks, a Razorbill, 2 Guillemots, 54 Sandwich Tern and 34 Little Terns all moving north and a Mediterranean Gull went south.

 A morning ringing session in East Dunes produced just a retrap Wren.

Kestrel 28th May. Photo: Kev Wilson

Broscus cephalotes - a characteristic beetle of the strandline 28th May. Photo: Kev Wilson


Southern Wood Ant (dealate queen). The first record of the species for the Reserve and a mystery as to its origins 28th May. Photo: Kev Wilson

27th May. Increasing westerly wind. An hour seawatch this morning produced 5 Fulmar, 5 Gannet, 20 Sandwich Terns, 3 Common Terns and 6 Little Terns moving south. Small parties of summer plumaged Sanderling were arriving again (total 98). A single Jay was in the East Dunes, a Short-eared Owl was hunting the Old Saltmarsh, a Grasshopper Warbler reeling at the north end of the Mere could be a new arrival and a Grey Wagtail was at the Sailing Club. 3 Spoonbills and 2 Curlew Sandpipers were on Tennyson's Sands, including the bird from last week. A Hobby was hunting Hirundines over Croftmarsh in the evening.

 A wind-shortened morning ringing session in East Dunes, with Kyle Campbell, resulted in 5 new birds: a Reed Bunting, 3 Robin and a Sedge Warbler; and a retrap Dunnock.


Sea Sandwort. Photo: Kev Wilson

26th May. An hour seawatch early morning produced a summer plumaged Black-throated Diver south, groups of Common Scoter moving south, totaling 46, with a further 24 on the sea and a Whimbrel. A Wheatear was on the beach.

A morning ringing session in East Dunes, with Keith Collett, provided 2 new birds: a Chaffinch and a Blackbird; and 3 retraps: a Lesser Whitethroat, a Robin and a Whitethroat.

Ringing Control: Goldfinch, ringed GPBO 8 March 2019, controlled Fife Ness, Fife 12 April 2022.


Four-spotted Chaser. Photo: Kev Wilson

25th May. Increasing south-westerly wind. A generally quiet day around the dunes, marshes and at sea. A single Jay was in the East Dunes and a Ruff, 4 Spoonbill and a Mediterranean Gull were on Tennyson's Sands. Small parties of Sanderling were arriving in the Wash during the early morning.

 A wind-shortened morning ringing session in East Dunes produced 2 new birds: a Robin and a Dunnock; and 4 retraps: 2 Robin, a Dunnock and a Blue Tit.


Southern Marsh Orchid, Adder's-tongue Fern. Photos: Kev Wilson


Sand Dart. Photo: Nige Lound

24th May. Early morning rain. A Golden Oriole flew across the Old Saltmarsh from the East Dunes towards the Plantation shortly after the rain had eased - presumably yesterday's bird relocating. Just a few Sandwich Terns, Little Terns and Common Scoter offshore and only low numbers of finches, Hirundines and Swifts moving, probably due to the moderate westerly wind. However, at around 0800, A Bee-eater appeared low over the seaward side of the East Dunes and made its way south, circling occasionally and gaining height, eventually lost to view over the Wash after 10 minutes. A Wood Sandpiper was a new arrival on Jackson's Marsh. Also around were a Hobby and 2 Wheatear.

 A rain-delayed morning ringing session in East Dunes yielded just a retrap Blue Tit.

Sunrise 4th May. Photo: Nige Lound



Shelducks 24th May. Photos: Tom Baker

Jackdaw 24th May. Photo: Tom Baker

Wood Sandpiper 24th May. Tom Baker

23rd May. Occasional early morning light rain. A Golden Oriole arrived from the north-west, flew across the Freshwater Marsh and into the East Dunes early morning. A Turtle Dove flew south later. A Spotted Flycatcher was in the West Dunes.

 A rain-restricted morning ringing session in East Dunes provided 11 new birds: a Willow Warbler, a Chiffchaff, 2 Linnet, a Robin, a Whitethroat, 2 Goldfinch, a Spotted Flycatcher and 2 Dunnock; and 2 retraps: a Whitethroat and a Blue Tit.





Canada Goose and goslings, Mallard ducklings, Sedge Warbler and Cuckoo 23rd May. Photos: Tom Baker



Spotted Flycatcher, ringed 23 May 2022.
Photo - George Gregory





Obscure Wainscot, Flame Wainscot and Scorched Wing moths 23rd May. 
Photos: Nige Lound

22nd May.  The 6th Golden Oriole of the month (a female or immature bird) flew south over the East Dunes at 0855. A vocal Serin then flew south at 0920. (Atfer an excellent series of Serin records in 2018, 2019 and 2020, the species was not recorded at all in 2021). A moderate Hirundine passage was underway with a few Swifts and a few Linnet and Goldfinch, but a Grey Wagtail south was the only other notable migrant. Offshore, three groups of adult Kittiwakes moving south totaling 59 was unusual !

A morning ringing session in East Dunes produced 3 new birds: a Chiffchaff, a Whitethroat and a Dunnock; and 2 retraps: a Meadow Pipit and a Whitethroat.





Gadwall, Spoonbill with Avocet, Avocets in flight, Mute Swan with Greylag Goose and chick, Short-eared Owl 22nd May. Photos: Tom Baker

Oak Eggar caterpillar 22nd May. Photo: Tom Baker

Lesser Sea Spurrey and Sea Milkwort 22nd May. Photo: Kev Wilson

21st May.  A Turtle Dove was purring on the West Dunes, with a Common Redstart also there. Offshore, 60 sandwich terns and 30 Common Terns were fishing and moving slowly south. 2 Many Shearwater flew south and then returned north. A good day total of 6 Cuckoo involved the hepatic individual, seen twice previously. An Osprey was reported flying south into the Wash early morning. Other birds of prey included 5 Sparrowhawk, 5 kestrel, 3 Buzzard, 3 Marsh Harrier, a Hobby and a Short-eared Owl. Vis mig involved a steady passage of Swallows, with fewer House Martins, small numbers of Linnet and Goldfinch and 5 Jays. On the lagoons, two pairs of lapwings with chicks and 4 Spoonbills but a Fox was predating Black-headed Gull chicks and eggs. 

A morning ringing session at Aylmer Avenue, including the third session of CES, resulted in 14 new birds: 3 Blackcap, 4 Sedge Warbler, a Reed Warbler, a Robin, a Lesser Whitethroat, a Blue Tit, 2 Whitethroat and a Cetti's Warbler; and 18 retraps: 2 Willow Warbler, a Robin, a Song Thrush, a Blackcap, a Blue Tit, a Dunnock, a Lesser Whitethroat, a Cetti's Warbler, 3 Sedge Warbler, 2 Whitethroat, a Great Tit, a Chiffchaff and 2 Long-tailed Tit.


Spoonbill 21st May. Photos: Kev Wilson




Swallow, Blackcap and Fox 21st May. Photos: Paul Johnson


Lapwing with two large chicks 21st May 2022. Photo: Kev Wilson

Mid May 2022

20th May. The day started with two new Golden Orioles flying south down the East Dunes together. Both were probably first summer males - one actually sang briefly in flight. They continued south until lost to view and may have gone out over the Wash. 35 Little Terns were on the beach and fishing offshore.


Little Terns 20th May. Photo: Jim Shaw

19th May.  An adult male Golden Oriole arrived from the north, perched up briefly near Mill Hill and then continued south down the East Dunes early morning. It had moved to the Plantation by early afternoon where occasional song could be heard. A light Swallow passage was evident, with most moving south over the sea.  there were 2 Spotted Flycatchers in the east Dunes and another 3 in the Plantation. A Great White Egret in full breeding colours was on Tennyson's Sands and single Turtle Dove and Hobby were around.

A morning ringing session in East Dunes, with Keith Collett, provided 2 new birds: a Wren and a Meadow Pipit; and 4 retraps: a Chaffinch, 2 Whitethroat and a Chiffchaff.

Great White Egret 19th May. Photo: Paul Neale

Greenland Wheatear 19th May 2022. Photo: Paul Neale

Kestrel 19th May. Photo: Jim Shaw

Great Crested Grebes 19th May. Photo: Harry Fenwick


Painted Lady 19th May. Photo: Sam Wilson

Beautiful Golden Y, Buff Tip, Coxcomb Prominent.

Light Emerald, Scorched Carpet 19th May

Photos: Nige Lound

18th May. 2 Marsh Harrier and 2 Red Kite flew south. Around were a Turtle Dove, 1050 Sanderling, a Little Stint, a Curlew Sandpiper (Tennyson's), 11 Turnstone, a Spotted Redshank, 41 Little Tern, 2 Spoonbill, 2 Marsh Harrier, a Short-eared Owl, a Hobby, a Peregrine, a Redwing, a Wheatear and 6 Spotted Flycatchers. An influx of Painted Lady butterflies was apparent, with up too 50 mostly on the east Dunes and Outer Dunes.

 A morning ringing session in East Dunes produced 5 new birds: 2 Willow Warbler, a Linnet, a Spotted Flycatcher and a Goldfinch; and a retrap Lesser Whitethroat.

Left to right, Ringed Plover, Little Tern and Oystercatcher, key breeding species on the shore,
best viewed from Mill Hill this season, 18th May 2021.
Photo - Ben Ward


Spotted Flycatcher, ringed 18 May 2022.
Photo - George Gregory


Spotted Flycatcher 18th May. Photo: Kev Wilson

Marsh Harrier 18th May. Photo: Stuart Ainsworth


Thrift (Sea Pink) 18th May. Photo: Kev Wilson


Painted Lady 18th May. Photo: Ben Ward


Coronet, Pale Tussock, Gold Spot,
Large Elephant Hawk-moth, Poplar Hawk-moth. 18th May.
Photos: Nige Lound

17th May. An adult Purple Heron appeared from the west and flew out to sea at 0630, mostly silhouetted in strong sun. It returned after a short while, circling the north end of the Reserve before dropping into Shoveler's Pool.  It would be impossible to see the bird in the pool without flushing it so birders sensibly waited on Mill Hill and were able to get good views when it flew up into adjacent trees periodically.

The spring Sanderling build-up is now underway, with over 1000 birds coming to roost. Elsewhere, 9 Wheatear included 5 at the north end, a Firecrest was still at Sykes Farm and there was a light southerly passage of Hirundines.

A morning ringing session in East Dunes, with Kyle Campbell, yielded 2 new birds: a Lesser Whitethroat and a Chaffinch; and a retrap Blue Tit.



Purple Heron 17th May. Photos: Kev Wilson


Sanderling 17th May. Photo: Jim Shaw

Ringed Plover 17th May. Photo: Jim Shaw

Harbour Seal 17th May. Photo: Jim Shaw

Alder Moth 17th May. Photo: Nige Lound


Evening High Tide 17th May. Photo: Kev Wilson

Ringing Recovery: Chiffchaff, ringed GPBO 4 October 2020, found dead Longframlington, Northumberland 14 May 2022.

16th May. Overcast and humid start with rain mid morning, brightening significantly in the afternoon. Quality over quantity in terms of visible migration with light but continued hirundine passage with smaller numbers of Swift; a Wood Sandpiper and a Woodlark. A Firecrest and a Ring Ouzel were in the Plantation. The first Common Crane of the year was located on the mudflats in the afternoon, but soon vanished from sight to the dismay of those on site; a rare opportunity to see a settled bird here. A Short-eared Owl was very active late in the day around Wash Viewpoint.

A morning ringing session in East Dunes provided 5 new birds: a Chiffchaff, a Reed Bunting, a Whitethroat, a Great Tit and a Blue Tit; and a retrap Dunnock.




Black-headed Gull, Soldier Beetle Cantharis nigricans, Red and Black FroghopperNettle-tap Moth. 16th May. Photos: Tom Baker

15th May. Increasing easterly winds with rain in the morning and then set in from mid afternoon. A Broad-billed Sandpiper was discovered amongst a small group of Dunlin that had appeared approaching the peak of the evening tide. The flock was only present momentarily and quickly flew high and north erratically. Unusually the bird was an adult in winter plumage, not a well documented plumage in terms of vagrants in the UK. 

A Turtle Dove flew north at the south end and then out to the East Dunes in the morning. Around were a 1100 Knot, 475 Sanderling, 350 Dunlin, a Curlew Sandpiper (Jacksons Marsh), a Common Sandpiper, 2 Wood Sandpipera Spotted Redshank, 2 Greenshank, a Mediterranean Gull, a Little Gull, 2 Spoonbill and 110 Swallow to roost. 

A morning ringing session in East Dunes produced 5 new birds: a Wren, 2 Whitethroat, a Sedge Warbler and a Ring Ouzel; and 3 retraps: a Sedge Warbler and 2 Whitethroat.

Broad-billed Sandpiper, 15th May 2022.
Photo's - Ben Ward

Female Ring Ouzel, ringed 15 May 2022.
Photo - George Gregory

Female Ring Ouzel, ringed 15 May 2022.
Photo - George Gregory




Great Crested Grebe, Cuckoo, Whitethroat 15th May. Photos: Tom Baker

14th May. The classic date for Golden Oriole did not disappoint. At 0700, an adult male was in song at the south end of the East Dunes, whilst an immature male was in song in the North Building Ridge area. The adult male departed quickly to the south and was lost high out to sea whilst the immature male flew south, over Mill Hill and landed in a very large clump of mature hawthorns, where it sang occasionally until mid-morning but was not seen; and a bird was heard in the Plantation in the evening. Just light swallow passage this morning, but nonetheless involving another Red-rumped Swallow (the 7th of Spring) south down Rock Ridge, circling a couple of times before departing over the River. Elsewhere, up to 21 Jay down the East Dunes, a Ring Ouzel there, a Raven south of the Reserve and a Pied Flycatcher along Sykes Farm track. Two ringtail Harriers were circling together distantly and headed west over Croftmarsh. Another massive species day on the reserve, around were 3 Cuckoo, the first Curlew Sandpiper of the year (Jacksons Marsh), a Little Stint, a Common Sandpiper, a Green Sandpiper, a Wood Sandpiper, a Spotted Redshank, a Little Gull, a Mediterranean Gull, 31 Little Tern, 5 Spoonbill, a Short-eared Owl, a Merlin, 2 Wheatear (1 Greenland race), a Redstart, a Tree Pipit, a Brambling, a Siskin and a Corn Bunting.

A morning ringing session in East Dunes resulted in 6 new birds: a Willow Warbler, a Wren, a Whitethroat, a Reed Bunting, a Dunnock and a Woodpigeon; and 2 retraps: a Whitethroat and a Reed Bunting.




Red-rumped Swallow 14th May. Photos: Paul Neale




Sparrowhawk 14th May. Photos: Paul Neale

Curlew Sandpiper, 14th May 2022.
Photo - Ben Ward

Woodpigeon, ringed 14 May 2022.
Photo - George Gregory


Blood vein and Water Carpet Moths 14th May. Photos: Nige Lound


13th May. Three Red-rumped Swallows today, a day that saw at least 122 species recorded ! One with House Martins over the north lagoons from early on was undoubtedly the bird seen briefly yesterday. It was joined for a while by a second bird which then drifted off south down the West Dunes. Another bird arrived from the north, and passed quickly through the East Dunes during a period of moderate Swallow, House Martin and Swift passage. The original bird then departing mid morning at which time an Alpine Swift arrived from the north, having been seen earlier at Anderby. The swift spent some 10 minutes around the south end of the Reserve and the Visitor Centre before being lost to view. At midday a male type Red-footed Falcon was discovered hovering distantly to the northwest of Croftmarsh, before it moved swiftly south. A vintage day for vis mig with constant Hirundines and Swifts moving; as well as 2 Turtle Dove, a Wood Sandpiper, a Red Kite, and 4 Hobby. An Osprey arrived from the north with an enormous prey item and was present most of the afternoon before being pushed off south by the incoming tide. Around were 6 Spoonbill, a Merlin, a Short-eared Owl, 4 Wheatear (2 Greenland type), a Pied Flycatcher (Plantation), and a Brambling.  

A brief wind-restricted morning ringing session in East Dunes provided 2 new birds: a Reed Bunting and a Cuckoo; and 2 retrap Whitethroat.

A Chinese Water Deer was noted on the saltmarsh to the south.

Cuckoo, ringed 13 May 2022. Photo - George Gregory

Spoonbills 13th May. Photo: Jeremy Eyeons

Mediterranean Gull 13th May 2022. Photo: Kev Wilson




Cormorants with Mute Swan, Little Egret, Mute Swan, Muntjac Deer 13th May.
Photos: Tom Baker

Red-banded Sand Wasp 13th May. Photo: Kev Wilson

Brown Argus 13th May. Photo: Kev Wilson

12th May. Moderately strong south-westerly winds. The third Red-rumped Swallow of the spring flew south and then west midday. Also heading south were 134 Swift, 17 Sand Martin, 104 Swallow, 32 House Martin, and a small number of finches including a Brambling and a Siskin. The first Pied Flycatcher of the year was in the Sycamore Plot in the morning and a decent arrival of Wheatear across the reserve. Around were 4 Cuckoo, a Common Sandpiper, a Green Sandpiper, a Spotted Redshank, a Greenshank, 5 Spoonbill, 2 Marsh Harrier, 2 Peregrine, 4 Jay and a Bullfinch. In the evening, a ringtail Montague's Harrier hunted the sea banks as it drifted south.

A morning ringing session in East Dunes, with Keith Collett, produced 3 new birds: a Lesser Whitethroat, a Blue Tit and a Jay; and 8 retraps: a Great Tit, 3 Whitethroat, a Reed Bunting, a Dunnock, a Meadow Pipit and a Blue Tit. 

A Clouded Yellow butterfly arrived from the sea and flew northwest inland.







Sedge Warbler, Avocet, Gadwall, Orange Tip, Red Admiral on Hawthorn blossom. Photos: Tom Baker

11th May. Moderate to strong southwest wind and rain from early morning to late afternoon. Around the waterbodies were, a Wood Sandpiper, a Spotted Redshank, a Ruff, 5 Ringed Plover, 4 Dunlin, a Green Sandpiper, 2 Common Sandpiper, a first summer Little Gull (through north), a Mediterranean Gull, 3 immature Spoonbill and finally good numbers of Reed Warbler. Around were 3 Cuckoo, 12 Whimbrel, an adult Spoonbill, 2 Marsh Harrier, a Short-eared Owl, a Merlin, a Garden Warbler and the first Whinchat of the year; a female Ring Ouzel was around the plantation during the morning and an Osprey headed south in the evening; also south went 23 Swift, 16 Sand Martin, 54 House Martin and 85 Swallow.





Black-tailed Godwits, Whitethroat, Swallow, Moon 11th May.
Photos: Tom Baker

Redshank and Ruff, 11th May 2022
Photo - Ben Ward


Red-headed Cardinal Beetle 11th May. Photo: Tom Baker